The Effectiveness of Early Resettlement Strategies for Women in Regina, Saskatchewan: A Study of Examining Current Programs and Pathways to Successful Resettlement
Abstract
This thesis aims to understand the perceptions of a narrow sample of program
recipients and deliverers regarding the efficacy of programs and services in
Saskatchewan designed to serve forcibly displaced women. Specifically, the purpose of
the study was to determine how the current state of programs and services impact the
wellbeing of the women. Wellbeing is defined in this research as a critical component to
the broader definitions of mental health provided by the World Health Organization
(WHO) and the Public Health Agency of Canada (PHAC). Wellbeing was identified as
feelings of inclusion, engagement, and overall life satisfaction.
Program analysis and impact on wellbeing was established by employing three
analytical tools: a logic model, the intersectionality framework, and narrative approach.
The logic model provided a graphic representation of how the programs and services are
meant to improve the wellbeing of the study population. The thesis employed the
intersectionality framework to understand the unique experiences of discrimination and
inequality that shape the realities of the women as a result of their interacting social
identities. The intersectionality framework was also used to examine the degree to which
the programs and services appropriately (or ineffectively) respond to gender-based
considerations. Data collection for this thesis was conducted by employing a qualitative
method (a narrative approach) to assess the lived-experiences and wellbeing of refugee
women resettling in Regina.
The findings presented in this thesis illustrate the impact (both negative and
positive) of programs and services in relation to the resettlement and wellbeing of the
women. The findings also highlight existing gaps in specific programs and services, as
well as common areas for improvement. The gaps identified prevent the participation and
involvement of the women in skill development programs and services, and negatively
impact wellbeing. The research emphasizes the importance of an “intersectionality
approach to settlement” in Regina to support the inclusion of the women. The research
also suggests that research examining the wellbeing of refugee women and the challenges
illustrated in this article be explored further. Prioritization of research in this field is
essential for continuous improvement of resettlement programs and services, and guides
decision-making.